Loss of Enjoyment of Life Claim and How To Calculate It

Josh Schwadron

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Josh Schwadron

Chief Executive Officer

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Published On

November 6, 2024

Published On

November 6, 2024

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Have you ever wondered how much your life is truly worth? And what does it mean to have an accident that triggers “loss of enjoyment of life”?

Many of us have seen firsthand the devastating impact that accidents and injuries can have on people’s lives.

That’s why one of the most significant damages you can claim is the loss of enjoyment of life.

This type of claim recognizes the intangible losses that go beyond medical bills and lost wages. It compensates you for the diminished quality of life you experience due to your injuries.

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In this post, we’ll delve into the intricacies of loss of enjoyment of life claims.

We’ll explore what it means, how it’s calculated, and the factors that influence its value.

By the end, you’ll have a better understanding of how to pursue justice and compensation for the life you’ve lost using our AI claim helper.

What Is Loss of Enjoyment of Life?

Loss of enjoyment of life, also known as loss of enjoyment, is a type of non-economic damage awarded in personal injury lawsuits.

It’s designed to compensate accident victims for their inability to participate in activities they previously enjoyed.

It is not directly covered by insurance policies but can be a factor in determining the compensation awarded in a personal injury claim.  

Here's a breakdown of how loss of enjoyment of life relates to insurance and law:

Personal injury law

  • Non-economic damages: Loss of enjoyment of life falls under the category of non-economic damages, which are subjective and difficult to quantify with a specific monetary value. Other non-economic damages include pain and suffering, mental anguish, and loss of consortium.  
  • Compensation for reduced quality of life: It aims to compensate individuals for the diminished quality of life they experience due to their injuries. This can include the inability to engage in hobbies, travel, work, or spend time with loved ones. 
  • Factors considered: Courts consider multiple factors when determining the value of loss of enjoyment of life. They include the severity of the injury, the impact on the individual's lifestyle, and age and life expectancy.

Insurance

  • Not directly covered: Most insurance policies, including health insurance and auto insurance, do not specifically cover loss of enjoyment of life. These policies typically cover medical expenses, lost wages, and property damage.
  • Potential impact on claim: However, loss of enjoyment of life can indirectly influence the overall settlement or verdict in a personal injury claim. If the claimant can demonstrate a significant reduction in their quality of life due to the accident, it can strengthen their case and potentially lead to a higher settlement or award.  

What Can’t You Do When You Suffer From Loss of Enjoyment of Life?

Loss of enjoyment of life can manifest in various ways, preventing individuals from engaging in activities they once found pleasurable.

Here are some common examples:

  • Physical activities
    • Inability to participate in sports or exercise due to physical limitations or pain.
    • Difficulty performing daily tasks like cooking, cleaning, or gardening.
  • Social activities
    • Reduced ability to socialize with friends and family due to fatigue, pain, or emotional distress.
    • Difficulty attending social gatherings or events.
  • Hobbies and interests
    • Inability to pursue hobbies like painting, playing music, or reading due to cognitive impairments or physical limitations.
    • Loss of interest in previously enjoyed activities.
  • Work and career
    • Difficulty concentrating or maintaining productivity due to pain, fatigue, or emotional distress.
    • Inability to perform job duties or advance in a career.
  • Emotional wellbeing
    • Difficulty experiencing joy, happiness, or satisfaction in life.
    • Increased feelings of sadness, anxiety, or depression.
  • Mental health
    • Difficulty concentrating, remembering, or making decisions.
    • Increased risk of developing mental health conditions like depression or anxiety.

The specific limitations and challenges associated with loss of enjoyment of life vary depending on the individual's circumstances and the nature of their injuries or illness.

What Injuries Typically Have a Large Loss of Enjoyment of Life Payout?

Injuries that can lead to significant loss of enjoyment of life payouts often involve:

  • Severe brain injuries: Can result in cognitive impairments, personality changes, and difficulty performing daily activities.  
  • Spinal cord injuries: Can cause paralysis, loss of sensation, and dependence on others for basic needs. 
  • Amputations: The loss of a limb can severely impact mobility, independence, and quality of life. 
  • Severe burns: Extensive burns can lead to disfigurement, pain, and difficulty with everyday tasks. 
  • Vision loss: The loss of sight can dramatically impact independence, social interactions, and career opportunities. 
  • Hearing loss: Significant hearing loss can impair communication, social interaction, and enjoyment of activities. 
  • Chronic pain conditions: Persistent pain can severely limit activities and overall well-being. 

The severity of the injury, the impact on the individual's life, and the jurisdiction where the claim is filed all play a role in determining the potential payout.

If you want to claim for loss of enjoyment of life, our Artificial Intelligence claim helper is here to assist.

What Cases Might Include Loss of Enjoyment of Life? 

Loss of enjoyment of life can be claimed in a variety of personal injury cases, including:

  • Car accidents: Severe injuries sustained in car accidents, such as traumatic brain injuries, spinal cord injuries, or amputations, can significantly impact a person's ability to enjoy life.
  • Motorcycle accidents: Motorcycle accidents often result in severe injuries that can lead to substantial loss of enjoyment of life claims.
  • Truck accidents: The sheer size and weight of trucks involved in accidents can cause catastrophic injuries, leading to long-term physical and emotional impairments.
  • Slip and fall accidents: Even seemingly minor slip and fall accidents can result in serious injuries, particularly for older individuals or those with pre-existing conditions.
  • Medical malpractice: Medical errors can have devastating consequences, including permanent disabilities and reduced quality of life.
  • Product liability: Defective products can cause severe injuries, leading to claims for loss of enjoyment of life.
  • Workplace accidents: Injuries sustained at work can significantly impact a person's ability to work and enjoy life.
  • Assault and battery: Violent crimes can result in physical and psychological injuries that can affect a person's quality of life.

As with most things, the specific circumstances of each case will determine the potential for a loss of enjoyment of life claim.

Eligibility for Filing a Loss of Enjoyment Lawsuit or Claim

To be eligible to file a loss of enjoyment lawsuit or claim, you generally need to demonstrate the following:

  • Negligence or wrongdoing: You must prove that another party's negligence or wrongful actions caused your injuries. This means they owed you a duty of care, breached that duty, and their breach directly caused your injuries.  
  • Proof of injury: You will need to provide evidence of your injuries, such as medical records, doctor's reports, and witness statements. The injuries must be significant enough to impact your quality of life. 
  • Impact on quality of life: You need to show how your injuries have negatively affected your ability to enjoy life. This can include limitations on physical activities, social interactions, hobbies, work, or emotional well-being. 
  • Quantifiable loss: While loss of enjoyment is subjective, you may need to provide evidence of specific financial losses related to your injuries, such as lost wages or medical expenses.
  • Time limits: There are strict deadlines for filing personal injury claims, known as statutes of limitations. You must file your claim within the specified timeframe, which varies by jurisdiction. 

This isn’t an exhaustive list but these are the most common eligibility criteria for a lawsuit or claim like this.

It may sound a lot, but our AI claim helper can guide you through every step of the process.

How to Calculate Loss of Enjoyment of Life

Calculating loss of enjoyment of life is a complex process as it involves subjective factors and non-economic damages.

There's no precise formula so we can’t show you exactly how it works in a blog post. Plus, the total value is often determined by a jury or a settlement negotiation.

Here are some factors that may influence the calculation:

  • Severity of the injury: More severe injuries typically lead to higher awards.
  • Impact on daily life: The extent to which the injury limits your ability to perform daily activities, work, or socialize.
  • Age and life expectancy: Younger individuals with longer life expectancies may receive higher awards.
  • Pain and suffering: The physical and emotional pain caused by the injury.
  • Loss of consortium: The impact on relationships with family and loved ones.
  • Economic losses: While not directly related to loss of enjoyment, economic losses like medical bills and lost wages can indirectly influence the overall award.

Methods used to calculate loss of enjoyment of life include:

  • Multiplier method: This method involves multiplying economic damages by a multiplier, which can range from 1 to 5 or more, depending on the severity of the injury and other factors.
  • Per diem method: This method assigns a daily value to the loss of enjoyment, based on factors like pain and suffering, loss of consortium, and diminished quality of life.
  • Jury verdict: In some cases, a jury may determine the value of loss of enjoyment, considering all relevant factors.
  • Settlement negotiation: In many cases, loss of enjoyment is negotiated as part of a settlement agreement between the injured party and the defendant or their insurance company.

Important Notes:

  • Jurisdictional differences: Laws and regulations regarding personal injury claims and damages can vary by jurisdiction.
  • Expert testimony: In some cases, expert witnesses may be called to provide testimony on the impact of the injury on the individual's quality of life.

The calculation of loss of enjoyment of life is a complex process, and the final value will depend on various factors and the specific circumstances of your case.

While we can provide an overview of how it is calculated, this is the highest level view.

How To Claim Damages for Loss of Enjoyment of Life

To claim damages for loss of enjoyment of life, you'll typically need to follow these steps:

  • Get legal advice: Use our AI claims assistant or experienced attorney to help assess your case, gather evidence, and advise on the best course of action.
  • Document your injuries and losses: Gather medical records, doctor's reports, therapy records, and any other documentation related to your injuries and their impact on your life.
  • Quantify your losses: While loss of enjoyment is subjective, try to quantify any economic losses, such as medical bills, lost wages, and property damage.
  • Gather evidence of your reduced quality of life: Provide evidence of how your injuries have impacted your ability to enjoy life, such as:
  1. Limitations on physical activities
  2. Difficulty with daily tasks
  3. Inability to work or pursue hobbies
  4. Emotional distress and mental health issues
  5. Impact on relationships with family and friends
  •  File a lawsuit or negotiate a settlement: You can either file a lawsuit against the responsible party or negotiate a settlement with their insurance company.
  • Prepare for trial: If your case goes to trial, you may need to testify about your injuries and their impact on your life. You may also call expert witnesses to provide testimony on your behalf.
  • Accepting a settlement or award: If you reach a settlement or win a judgment, you will receive compensation for your losses, including loss of enjoyment of life.

Important considerations:

  • Statute of limitations: Be aware of the statute of limitations in your jurisdiction, which is the deadline for filing a lawsuit.
  • Evidence gathering: Gather as much evidence as possible to support your claim, including photographs, videos, and witness statements.
  • Expert testimony: Expert witnesses, such as medical professionals or economists, can provide valuable testimony to strengthen your case.

The specific steps and requirements for claiming damages for loss of enjoyment of life vary depending on the jurisdiction and the specific circumstances of your case.

Frequently Asked Questions

We hope we have provided enough guidance to show you the way forward when claiming loss of enjoyment of life.

If you still have questions, we may have the answers.

What evidence is needed to prove loss of enjoyment of life?

To prove loss of enjoyment of life in a personal injury claim, you'll need to provide compelling evidence that demonstrates how your injuries have negatively impacted your quality of life.

Here are some types of evidence:

  • Medical records: Detailed records documenting your injuries, treatment, and prognosis.
  • Personal statements: Written statements from you or loved ones describing the impact of your injuries.
  • Photos and videos: Visual evidence of your injuries and limitations.
  • Expert testimony: Expert opinions from medical professionals, psychologists, or economists.
  • Financial records: Documentation of medical bills and lost wages.
  • Witness testimony: Statements from friends, family, or coworkers about the changes in your life.

The specific evidence needed will vary depending on your individual case but these are the most common forms of evidence in most cases.

Are there other damages I can claim?

Yes, you may be able to claim other damages in addition to loss of enjoyment of life. These can include:

  • Medical expenses: Costs of treatment, medication, therapy, and medical equipment.
  • Loss of earnings: Past and future income lost due to your inability to work.
  • Care costs: Expenses for care provided by family members or professional caregivers.
  • Property damage: Costs to repair or replace damaged property.
  • Travel expenses: Costs associated with medical appointments and treatments.
  • Loss of consortium: Compensation for the impact on your relationships with family and loved ones.

There may be other damages you can claim but this will depend entirely on what happened, when and where.

How long do I have to file my personal injury lawsuit? 

The amount of time you have to file a personal injury lawsuit is covered by the statute of limitations. It varies depending on the specific type of injury, the state where the injury occurred, and other factors.

Generally, you have a limited period, often between one and three years, to file your lawsuit. There are exceptions and extensions that may apply in certain circumstances though.

Can I file a loss of enjoyment claim for any types of injury?

No, you cannot file a loss of enjoyment claim for any type of injury. The severity of the injury and its impact on your quality of life are crucial factors in determining eligibility for this type of claim.

Generally, loss of enjoyment claims are more common in cases involving serious injuries that significantly impact your ability to perform daily activities, work, or engage in hobbies.

Examples include:

  • Severe brain injuries
  • Spinal cord injuries
  • Amputations  

Can you sue someone for making you miserable?

While simply making someone miserable isn't grounds for a lawsuit, you might be able to sue if their actions caused you significant emotional distress. This is often called an intentional infliction of emotional distress claim. You'll need to prove that their behavior was:

  • Extreme and outrageous
  • Intentionally or recklessly caused you distress
  • Caused severe emotional harm

That can be difficult to do, as can proving the mental effects. It’s not impossible though if you prepare your case carefully and can prove the impact.

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Josh Schwadron

Written By

Josh Schwadron

Chief Executive Officer

About the author

Joshua is a lawyer and tech entrepreneur who speaks and writes frequently on the civil justice system. Previously, Joshua founded Betterfly, a VC-backed marketplace that reimagined how consumers find local services by connecting them to individuals rather than companies. Betterfly was acquired by Takelessons in 2014. Joshua holds a JD from Emory University, and a BA in Economics and MA in Accounting from the University of Michigan.

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